Boost C++ Libraries

libs/spirit/repository/example/qi/calc1_sr.cpp

/*=============================================================================
    Copyright (c) 2001-2010 Joel de Guzman
    Copyright (c) 2009 Francois Barel

    Distributed under the Boost Software License, Version 1.0. (See accompanying
    file LICENSE_1_0.txt or copy at http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt)
=============================================================================*/
///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
//
//  Plain calculator example demonstrating the grammar. The parser is a
//  syntax checker only and does not do any semantic evaluation.
//
//  [ JDG May 10, 2002 ]    spirit1
//  [ JDG March 4, 2007 ]   spirit2
//
///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////

#include <boost/config/warning_disable.hpp>
#include <boost/spirit/include/qi.hpp>
#include <boost/spirit/repository/include/qi_subrule.hpp>
#include <iostream>
#include <string>

namespace client
{
    namespace qi = boost::spirit::qi;
    namespace repo = boost::spirit::repository;
    namespace ascii = boost::spirit::ascii;

    ///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
    //  Our calculator grammar
    ///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
    template <typename Iterator>
    struct calculator : qi::grammar<Iterator, ascii::space_type>
    {
        calculator() : calculator::base_type(entry)
        {
            using qi::uint_;

            //[calc1_sr_def
            entry = (
                expression =
                    term
                    >> *(   ('+' >> term)
                        |   ('-' >> term)
                        )

              , term =
                    factor
                    >> *(   ('*' >> factor)
                        |   ('/' >> factor)
                        )

              , factor =
                    uint_
                    |   '(' >> expression >> ')'
                    |   ('-' >> factor)
                    |   ('+' >> factor)
            );
            //]
        }

        qi::rule<Iterator, ascii::space_type> entry;

        repo::qi::subrule<0> expression;
        repo::qi::subrule<1> term;
        repo::qi::subrule<2> factor;
    };
}

///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
//  Main program
///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
int
main()
{
    std::cout << "/////////////////////////////////////////////////////////\n\n";
    std::cout << "Expression parser...\n\n";
    std::cout << "/////////////////////////////////////////////////////////\n\n";
    std::cout << "Type an expression...or [q or Q] to quit\n\n";

    using boost::spirit::ascii::space;
    typedef std::string::const_iterator iterator_type;
    typedef client::calculator<iterator_type> calculator;

    calculator calc; // Our grammar

    std::string str;
    while (std::getline(std::cin, str))
    {
        if (str.empty() || str[0] == 'q' || str[0] == 'Q')
            break;

        std::string::const_iterator iter = str.begin();
        std::string::const_iterator end = str.end();
        bool r = phrase_parse(iter, end, calc, space);

        if (r && iter == end)
        {
            std::cout << "-------------------------\n";
            std::cout << "Parsing succeeded\n";
            std::cout << "-------------------------\n";
        }
        else
        {
            std::string rest(iter, end);
            std::cout << "-------------------------\n";
            std::cout << "Parsing failed\n";
            std::cout << "stopped at: \": " << rest << "\"\n";
            std::cout << "-------------------------\n";
        }
    }

    std::cout << "Bye... :-) \n\n";
    return 0;
}