doc/html/boost_asio/example/cpp03/multicast/receiver.cpp
//
// receiver.cpp
// ~~~~~~~~~~~~
//
// Copyright (c) 2003-2023 Christopher M. Kohlhoff (chris at kohlhoff dot com)
//
// Distributed under the Boost Software License, Version 1.0. (See accompanying
// file LICENSE_1_0.txt or copy at http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt)
//
#include <iostream>
#include <string>
#include <boost/asio.hpp>
#include "boost/bind/bind.hpp"
const short multicast_port = 30001;
class receiver
{
public:
receiver(boost::asio::io_context& io_context,
const boost::asio::ip::address& listen_address,
const boost::asio::ip::address& multicast_address)
: socket_(io_context)
{
// Create the socket so that multiple may be bound to the same address.
boost::asio::ip::udp::endpoint listen_endpoint(
listen_address, multicast_port);
socket_.open(listen_endpoint.protocol());
socket_.set_option(boost::asio::ip::udp::socket::reuse_address(true));
socket_.bind(listen_endpoint);
// Join the multicast group.
socket_.set_option(
boost::asio::ip::multicast::join_group(multicast_address));
socket_.async_receive_from(
boost::asio::buffer(data_, max_length), sender_endpoint_,
boost::bind(&receiver::handle_receive_from, this,
boost::asio::placeholders::error,
boost::asio::placeholders::bytes_transferred));
}
void handle_receive_from(const boost::system::error_code& error,
size_t bytes_recvd)
{
if (!error)
{
std::cout.write(data_, bytes_recvd);
std::cout << std::endl;
socket_.async_receive_from(
boost::asio::buffer(data_, max_length), sender_endpoint_,
boost::bind(&receiver::handle_receive_from, this,
boost::asio::placeholders::error,
boost::asio::placeholders::bytes_transferred));
}
}
private:
boost::asio::ip::udp::socket socket_;
boost::asio::ip::udp::endpoint sender_endpoint_;
enum { max_length = 1024 };
char data_[max_length];
};
int main(int argc, char* argv[])
{
try
{
if (argc != 3)
{
std::cerr << "Usage: receiver <listen_address> <multicast_address>\n";
std::cerr << " For IPv4, try:\n";
std::cerr << " receiver 0.0.0.0 239.255.0.1\n";
std::cerr << " For IPv6, try:\n";
std::cerr << " receiver 0::0 ff31::8000:1234\n";
return 1;
}
boost::asio::io_context io_context;
receiver r(io_context,
boost::asio::ip::make_address(argv[1]),
boost::asio::ip::make_address(argv[2]));
io_context.run();
}
catch (std::exception& e)
{
std::cerr << "Exception: " << e.what() << "\n";
}
return 0;
}